There are lots of factors for why we take part in research, so why don't we go into them in greater detail.
A major field highlighting the importance of research is medicine. Human biology is a complicated thing. For the longest time we did not understand how it works. Even today, there are lots of secrets surrounding how the body works and what this or that part of it does (hi appendix). Additionally, humans are vulnerable to lots of illnesses and much research goes into treating them. Undoubtedly, some things, like the cold, do not even appear to have a genuine remedy for the present. This can help visualise the sheer scale of research required. There are many people who assist support efforts towards developing solutions to a range of issues, including Michael de Picciotto.
We should not forget that research is necessary due to the fact that much of it goes on particularly for the function of enhancing sustainability. We reside on a planet with finite resources and so it is highly essential to be able to utilize them well. One significant idea is to move far from finite resources totally, as much of these pollute, and instead to focus on renewable tidy energy. Solar power, which is both tidy and unlimited, has been a remarkable focus for much research because of this. The major obstacle lying ahead here is to discover a way to store it efficiently.
A major point for the importance of research in our society has been increasing the efficiency of processes. While a horse drawn carriage was extremely effective at transporting many people around, it was a widely inefficient approach to transportation, in addition to potentially really pricey. The internal combustion engine altered many things in this regard, by bringing an entire new performance to transport. Much of the research that goes on nowadays is indeed concentrated on discovering brand-new methods to do the exact same thing however in a more efficient manner. Johann Jungwirth is someone who spent lots of time establishing new technologies for vehicles, perhaps for this very reason.
Technological development is a highly preferable field and many players invest in it, from governments to private organisations to people. The factors for this are manifold but also rather easy. For one, there are many benefits of research in business however even generally speaking, it is attractive to attempt to make people's lives much easier. And most technology we come across does make life easier for us. Recent innovations, like IoT, have done a lot to enhance many things that we do. And older things, like kitchen area devices, did a lot to free up time for households in the past. Consumer goods like microwaves and refrigerators were remarkable developments in the past. Peter Norvig is certainly somebody who has a great deal of experience in researching items to make people's lives easier.